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December 22, 2001
...despite being at times scared shitless it felt great. After sitting on our butts in Quetta for 2 months, writing proposals, planning for the return, we were finally rolling down the road to Kandahar.

3 hours of driving to the border, Pakistan customs, 2 hours of harrassment, gunpoint financial solicitation and intimidation by leftover Taliban in Spin Boldak, and a lot of uncertainty ahead, but everything looked different. The road from Boldak to Kandahar runs between the Regestan Desert and the Uruzgan Mountains. On one hand huge red sand dunes, with black teeth of basalt jutting out, on the other the dusty foothills leading away, four consecutive years of drought and 18 of warfare having almost completely denuded the landscape.

Without having been specially chosen, December 22 is a special day. As we are driving down what might magnanimously be classified as a road, Hamid Karzai is giving his inaugural speech in Kabul. Dr Akhbar and Halilulah are visibly excited as they listen to it on the radio, punching their fists in the air and beaming smiles. Gavriel and I are somewhat lost due to linguistic deficiencies, but the enthusiasm radiating back in the pickup is palpable. All we can catch are the general shouts every 10 minutes or so of the Tajiks acclaiming their recently killed leader Ahmed Shah Massoud.  Gav records it for posterity on his DAT.

The Taliban left Kandahar 5 days ago, and we are the first NGOs to go back. We know that there are a lot of US troops, Muj, Taliban remnants, Al Qaida, hopefully some of our national staff team. Looks like this is going to be interesting...
.. watch out, you can never know what's hiding under a burka
Helmand valley escarpment, on the edge of the Reg. Pickup at far right for scale
dud bomb on the road to Uruzgan. The writing says "for Onsam Bin Ladin, eat this"  and "Bubba says hello"
the Helmand river at Hazarjuft. Normally this river irrigates the entire region, here it is reduced to a trickle
Mohammed, one of my "guardian angels" in Deshiu, still with a Talib turban
Roghani refugee camp in Pakistan. 200 yards beyond the last tent is Afghanistan, with the Reg desert in the background
Christmas in Kandahar, with Gavriel and Attiqula, shot-up wall for backdrop
barefoot boy standing on ice, January 2002 in Chora
..with "AK" Abdul Khalek in the Reg desert
checking for damage at the Sahr Kariba tree nursery
Helmand river at Deshiu. Thanks to a few rainstorms the river had grown a bit, but we still drove across in a pickup
A very cold sunrise at Deshiu fort
Garamseer desert. In Pashtun the name means "hot place". Considering that Kandahar already tops 50 degrees centigrade in summer...
Chasing back to Kandahar before sunset curfew, shadow on a wall in Maywand
dust storm in Kandahar, April 2002, no filter used returnee huts in Deshiu made of Kera fiber and mud
from the luxury penthouse of our "currency import specialist"
Ghaznavid castle of Bost, approx 11th century AD, with the famous Arch of Bost at right